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Main Page: Titles of European hereditary rulers
Last updated: Jan 8, 2021
Naples ( Napoli
)
Overview.
In 1282, the Sicilians revolted against the
administration of King Charles I of Sicily ("the Sicilian Vespers revolt"). Soon
after the revolt, the Sicilians turned to King Peter III of Aragon, who became
King of Sicily. The Kingdom of Sicily became divided, the mainland portion
remained in the hands of Charles I, and Peter III's domain extended only to the
Island of Sicily itself. Charles I and his successors continued called
themselves "Kings of Sicily", although their Kingdom became known as the Kingdom
of Naples after its capital.
The descendants of Charles I of Anjou ruled in
Naples until their extinction in 1435. Then, after a seven-year war, King
Alphonse V of Aragon and Sicily finally defeated his rival and conquered Naples.
After Alphonse's death, Sicily and Naples were
separated again, Aragon and Sicily passed to his younger brother John, and his
natural son Ferdinand I became King in Naples.
King Ferdinand I's descendants ruled in in Naples
until 1501.
In 1504, King Ferdinand "the Catholic" of Aragon
and Sicily, conquered the Kingdom of Naples.
In 1516, the Crown of Aragon, which Kingdoms of
Naples and Sicily, united with the Crown of Castile, and the Spanish Monarchy
was established.
In 1707, during the War of the Spanish
Succession, an army of Charles of Austria, a claimant to the Spanish Crown, took
Naples.
In 1711, Charles succeeded his brother in
Austria, and other possessions of the Austrian Habsburgs.
In 1720, the Duke of Savoy formally ceded Sicily
to Austria in exchange for Sardinia.
During the War of the Polish Succession, a
Spanish army conquered Naples and Sicily, and in 1735 Charles of Bourbon,
younger son of King Philip V of Spain, was installed as King of Naples and
Sicily.
In January 1799, the Republicans supported by the
French armies established the Parthenopaean Republic in Naples, but in June 1799
King Ferdinand was re-installed.
In 1806, King Ferdinand fled to Sicily, and the
French army entered Naples, where Emperor Napoleon I of France installed his
brother Joseph as King of Naples.
In 1808, Joseph became King of Spain, and
Joachim Murat, his brother-in-law, succeeded him as King of
Naples.
In 1815, Naples was restored to King
Ferdinand.
In 1816, the formal union of the Kingdom of
Naples with the Kingdom of Sicily established the Kingdom of the Two
Sicilies.
In 1860, the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies was
taken by Garibaldi's army in the name of King of Sardinia.
In 1861, the former Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
became part of Italy.
Notes.
1. After the division of the original Kingdom of
Sicily, the Kingdom of Naples was called "Sicily on this side of the
Lighthouse", (the lighthouse marked the straits of Messina), in Latin, "Sicilia
citra Farum". The Kingdom on the Island of Sicily was called "Sicily beyond the
Lighthouse", in Latin "Sicilia ultra Farum".
2. In the 11th-14th centuries, when a person
became King of the Romans (a Head of the Holy Roman Empire), he stopped using
titles below the royal rank.
3. The Kingdoms of Sicily and Naples were united
in 1435-1458, 1504-1554, 1556-1713, 1720-1806, and 1815-1816. In 1816 they were
finally united in 1816 in the Kingdom of both Sicilies.
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Geographical names.
Achaea -> Achaia (in Peloponnesus,
Greece);
Anjou -> Andegavia; Angio (in
France);
Bohemia / Czechia -> Böhmen (in Czech
Republic);
Burgundy -> Bourgogne (in Yonne,
Côte-d'Or, Saône-et-Loire, Ain, and Nièvre, E
France);
Cumania -> the land of the Cumans / Polovtsi /
Kipchaks (the Turkish people that lived in the steppes of the Eastern Europe and
Kazakhstan);
Flanders -> Vlaanderen (in
Belgium);
Ferrette -> Pfirt (in Haut-Rhin, Alsace, NE
France);
Galicia [in Spain] (in NW
Spain);
Galicia [in Ukraine] -> Halychyna; Galizien;
Galicja; Halicz (in W Ukraine and SE Poland);
Goceano (in Sardinia, Italy);
Gorizia -> Goritia; Gorica; Gurize; Görz
(in Friuli-Venezia Giulia, NE Italy);
Habsburg (in Aargau, N
Switzerland);
Hungary -> Ungarn;
Magyarország;
Kyburg (in Zurich, Switzerland);
Lodomeria -> Volodymyr-Volynskyy (in Volhynia
/ Volyn / Wolyn, NW Ukraine);
Lusatia -> Lausitz; Luzice; Luzicko; Luzyca
(in Saxony, SE Germany);
Maine -> Cenomania (in
France);
"The Margraviate of the Holy Roman Empire"
(Antwerp, Belgium);
Mechelen / Mecheln / Mechlin -> Malines
(Antwerp, Belgium);
Milan -> Mediolanum; Milano; Mailand (in N
Italy);
Moravia -> Morava; Mähren (in E Czech
Republic);
Pordenone -> Portus Naonis; Portenau (in
Friuli-Venezia Giulia, NE Italy);
Christian (First) names.
Charles -> Carolus; Carlo;
Carlos;
Ferdinand -> Ferrante;
Fernando;
Frederick -> Fridericus; Federico / Federigo;
Friedrich;
Jacob / James -> Jacobus; Jacques; Giacomo;
Jaime;
Joan -> Johanna; Giovanna;
Louis -> Ludovicus; Luigi;
Peter -> Petrus; Pierro;
Pedro;
William -> Guillelmus;
Guillermo;
The Kingdom of Naples
--- 1282-1285 ( Charles I )
King of Jerusalem, Sicily, the Duchy of Apulia, the
Principality of Capua;
Prince of Achaea;
Count of Anjou, Provence, Forcalquier, Tonnerre;
@ Samples:
(Dec 1282) [32: volume II; p.P-Q; Doc.#
VIII]
< Charles I (+1285), Count of Anjou; King
of Sicily [1266-1282], of Naples 1266; ~(1) 1246 Beatrice (+1267), Countess of
Provence; ~(2) 1268, Margaret (+1308), Countess of Tonnerre >
Karolus Dei gratia Rex Ierusalem Sicilie Ducatus
Apulie et Principatus Capue
Alme urbis Senator
Princeps Achaye
Andegavie Provincie Forchalquerii et Tornodori
Comes
(Mar 1284) [20: vol.2; p.273]
Challes par la grace de Dieu roy de Jerusalem et
de Sezile, du duchée de Puille, du princée de
Capes,
senateur de Rome,
prince de Mourée,
d'Anjou, de Provence, de Forcaquier et de
Tonnerre conte
@ Samples [Governors]:
(Mar 1283) [14: vol.2; p.68]
< Charles (Martel) (+1295), King of
Hungary; the eldest son of King Charles II of Naples >
Karolus illustris Ierusalem et Sicilie Regis
primogenitus,
Princeps Salerni et
honoris montis sancti Angeli dominus
ac
eius in toto regno Sicilie Vicarius
generalis
--- 1285-1290 ( Charles II )
King of Jerusalem, Sicily, the Duchy of Apulia, the
Principality of Capua;
Prince of Achaea;
Count of Anjou, Provence, Forcalquier;
@ Removed:
- [1285] Tonnerre
The union of Naples and Tonnerre ended with the
death of King Charles I (1285).
@ Samples:
(Jan 1289) [17: vol. ; p.88]
< Charles II (+1309), King of Naples 1285
>
Karolus secundus, Dei gracia rex Jerusalem
Cicilie, ducatus Apulie & principatus Capue
princeps Achaye,
andegavie provincie et forcalquerii
comes
(Sep 1289) [14: vol.9; part 1;
p.164]
Karolus secundus Dei gratia rex Ierusalem Sicilie
ducatus Apulie et principatus Capue et
princeps Achaye,
Andegavie, Provincie & Forcalcherii
comes
@ Samples [Governors]:
(July 1291) [14: vol.2; p.106]
< Charles (Martel) (+1295), King of
Hungary; the eldest son of King Charles II of Naples; >
Karolus primogenitus illustris Ierusalem et
Sicilie Regis,
Princeps Salernitanus et
Honoris Montis sancti Angeli dominus
ac
eius in Regno Sicilie Vicarius
Generalis
--- 1290-1306
King of Jerusalem, Sicily, of the Duchy of Apulia, of the
Principality of Capua;
Count of Provence, Forcalquier;
@ Removed:
- Anjou
King Charles II gave Anjou to his son-in-law
Charles of France, Count of Valois (1290).
- Achaea
King Charles II ceded the Principality of Achaea
to Isabella of Villehardouin, daughter of former Prince William (1289).
Notes. 1. Isabella of Villehardouin recognized
Charles II's suzerainty.
2. Isabella of Villehardouin married Florent of
Hainaut (+1297), and after his death she married Philip of Savoy (against
Charles II's wishes).
@ Samples:
(Aug 1292) [3: vol.7; p.104; Doc.# 86]
< Charles II (+1309), King of Naples 1285
>
Karolus II. dei gracia rex Jerusolimi, Sicilie,
ducatus Apulie et principatus Capue,
Provencie et Forcalguere comes
(Nov 1299) [3: vol.7; p.357; Doc.#
311]
Karolus secundus dei gratia rex Jerusalem et
Sicilie, ducatus Apulie et principatus Capue,
Prouincie et Forcalquerii comes,
et
Maria eadem gratia eorumdem regnorum Jerusalem et
Sicilie et Vngarie regina
(July 1302) [73: volume II; p.336; Doc.#
XXX]
Carolus II Dei gratia Rex Hyerusalem et Sicilie
Ducatus Apulie et Principatus Capue,
Provincie et Folquarquerii Comes
--- 1306-1381
King of Jerusalem, Sicily, of the Duchy of Apulia, of the
Principality of Capua;
Count of Provence, Forcalquier, Piedmont;
@ Added:
- [1306] Piedmont
King Charles II of Naples assumed the title of
Count of Piedmont (1306).
@ Samples:
(Aug 1306) [24: p.336; Doc.# VII]
< Charles II (+1309), King of Naples 1285
>
Karolus secundus, [dei] gratia Rex Jerusalem et
Sicilie Ducatus Apulie et Principatus Capue
Provincie et Forchalquerj ac Pedimontis
Comes
(June 1318) [12: p.62-63]
< Robert I (+1343), King of Naples 1309
>
Robertus Dei gratia rex Ierusalem et Sicilie,
ducatus Apulie et principatus Capue,
Provincie et Forcalquerii ac Pedimontis
comes
(Sep 1345) [24: p.390; Doc.# XXXIII]
< Joan I (+1382), Queen of Naples
[1343-1381]; ~(1) 1343 Andrew of Hungary (+1345); ~(2) Aug 1346 Louis of
Anjou-Taranto (+1362); ~(3) 1363 James III (+1375), titular King of Majorca; ~
(4) 1376 Otto (+1399), Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen >
Johanna, Dei gracia Regina Jerusalem et Sicilie
Ducatus Apulie et Principatus Capue
Provincie et Forcalquerij ac Pedimontis
Comitissa
(Apr 1349) [26: p.286; Doc.#
CXIII]
Ludovicus et Johanna, Dei gracia rex et regina
Jerusalem et Sicillie, ducatus Apulie et principatus Capue,
Provincie et Forchalquerii ac Pedemontis
comites
(Nov 1377) [55: p.25; Doc.# IX]
Iohanna dei gratia regina Iherusalem et Sicilie
ducatus Apulie et principatus Capue,
Provincie et Forcalquerii ac Pedimontis
comitissa
@ Samples [Governors]:
(Feb 1320) [12: p.76]
< Charles (+1328), Duke of Calabria; son of
King Robert of Naples >
Karolus illustris Ierusalem et Sicilie regis
Roberti primogenitus,
dux Calabrie ac
eius vicarius generalis
@ Samples [Auxiliary]:
(Mar 1318) [105: p.108; Doc.#
LXXXIX]
< John of Anjou (+1336), Count of Gravina
1315, Duke of Durazzo 1332; son of King Charles II of Naples; ~ (1) Mar 1318 /
div. 1321 Matilda of Hainaut (+1336), Princess of Achaea; ~ (2) 1321 Agnes of
Périgord >
Johannes clare memorie illustris Jerusalem et
Sicilie regis filius,
princeps Achaye,
comes Gravine et
honoris montis Sancti Angeli
dominus
(Jan 1313) [125: tome X (1885); p.532; Doc.#
178]
< Philip (+1332), Prince of Taranto; ~ (2)
1313 Catherine of Valois (+1346), titular Empress of Constantinople
>
Philippus Tarenti & Achaye
princeps
(June 1320) [34: vol.3; p.72]
Philippus, eadem < Dei > gratia,
Constantinopolitanus imperator Romeorum moderator,
princepsque Tarenti
(Mar 1346) [51: kötet II (1875); p.146;
Doc.# 141]
< Robert of Anjou (+1364), Prince of
Taranto, of Achaea; titular Emperor of Constantinople; with Charles of Anjou
(+1348), Duke of Durazzo, and his brothers, Louis (+1362) and Robert (+1356)
>
Robertus Dei gratia Despotus Romanie,
Achaye et Tarenti Princeps,
Carolus Dux Duratij,
Regni Albanie ac Honoris Montis Sancti Angeli
Dominus,
Ludovicus et Robertus fratres sui carissimi
fratres nostri
(Aug 1354) [55: p.19; Doc.# VII]
Robertus dei gratia Constantinopolitanus
imperator,
Romanie despotus,
Achaye et Tarenti princeps
(Apr 1362) [77: p.111; Doc.# IV]
Robertus dei gratia imperator
Constantinopolitanus,
Romanie despotus,
Achaye et Tarenti princeps
>>> --- 1348-1351 ( Louis "the Great" [ as I in
Hungary ] )
Notes.
1. In Jan 1348, armies of Louis I 'the Great",
King of Hungary, occupied the Kingdom of Naples to revenge his brother Andrew's
assassination. Queen Joan I fled to Provence, and the Neapolitans recognized
Louis as King of Naples. By Aug 1348 Queen Joan I had returned the most of the
Kingdom. Louis' armies occupied some parts of the Kingdom (including Aversa)
until 1351.
King of Hungary, Jerusalem, Sicily, of the Duchy of Apulia, of
the Principality of Capua, of Dalmatia, Croatia, Rama, Serbia, Galicia,
Lodomeria, Cumania, Bulgaria;
Prince of Salerno;
Lord of Monte Sant' Angelo;
@ Samples:
(Mar 1348) [51: kötet II (1875); p.275;
Doc.# 253]
< Louis I "the Great" (+1382), King of
Hungary 1342, of Poland 1370, of Naples [1348-1351] >
Lodovicus Dei gratia Vngarie, Jerusalem et
Sicilie, Ducatus Apulie, et Principatus Capue, Dalmatie, Croatie, Rame, Servie,
Gallicie, Lodomerie, Cumanie, Bulgarieque Rex,
Princeps Salernitanus et
Honoris Montis Sancti Angeli
Dominus
(June 1348) [51: kötet II (1875); p.303;
Doc.# 266]
Ludovicus Dei gracia Hungarie, Jerusalem et
Sicilie, Ducatus Appulie, Principatus Capue, Dalmatie, Croatie, Rame, Servie,
Galicie, Lodomerie, Bulgarie, Cumanieque Rex,
Princeps Salernitanus, et
Honoris Montis Sancti Angeli
Dominus
(Sep 1348) [51: kötet II (1875); p.314;
Doc.# H]
Nos Lodovicus Dei gratia Hungarie, Jerusalem et
Sicilie, Ducatus Apulie, Principatus Capue, nec non Dalmacie, Chroacie, Rame,
Servie, Gallicie, Lodomerie, Cumanie, Bulgarieque Rex,
Princeps Salernitanus et
Honoris Montis Sancti Angeli
Dominus
--- 1381-1385 ( Charles III )
King of Jerusalem, Sicily;
Count of Provence, Forcalquier, Piedmont;
@ Removed:
- [1381] Apulia, Capua
In 1381, Pope Urban VI gave the Kingdom of Naples
to Charles, Duke of Durazzo. Charles conquered the Kingdom and imprisoned Queen
Joan I. As King of Naples Charles "the Short" changed the rotal titles
(1381).
@ Samples:
(Dec 1381) [55: p.24; Doc.#
VIII]
< Charles III "the Short" (+ Feb 1386),
Duke of Durazzo & Slavonia; King of Naples 1382, of Hungary 1385
>
Carolus tercius dei gratia rex Hierusalem et
Sicilie,
Provintie et Forcalquerii ac Pedimontis
comes
(Sep 1383) [5: p.297; Doc.# 185]
Karolus Tercius, Dei gracia Rex Jerusalem et
Sicilie,
Provincie et Forcalquerii ac Pedimontis
comes
(Apr 1384) [26: p.344; Doc.#
CXL]
Karolus tercius Dei gratia rex Jerusalem,
Sicilie,
Provincie et Forcalqueri ac Pedimontis
comes
>>> --- 1382-1384 ( Louis I of Anjou
)
Notes.
1. In 1382, Louis I (+1384), Duke of Anjou, left
for Italy to claim the Crown of Naples following the death of Queen Joan I. She
had adopted him to succeed her, as she was childless and did not wish to leave
her inheritance to any of her close relatives, with whom she had quarreled.
While Louis I was able to succeed her as Count of Provence and Forcalquier after
her murder in 1382 by Charles "the Short", Duke of Durazzo, he was unsuccessful
in regaining the Kingdom of Naples from Charles.
King of Jerusalem, Sicily, the Duchy of Apulia, the
Principality of Capua;
Duke of Anjou, Touraine;
Count of the Counties of Provence, Forcalquier, Maine,
Piedmont, Roucy;
@ Samples:
(Sep 1383) [116: p.316] < for Naples
>
< Louis I (+1384) Count (Duke 1360) of
Anjou 1356; Count of Maine 1356; Duke of Touraine 1370; King of Naples &
Count of Provence 1382 >
Ludovicus Dei gratia Rex Jerusalem et Sicilie,
ducatus Apulie et principatus Capue,
Andegavie et Turonie Dux,
comitatuum provincie, Forchalquerij, Cenomanie et
Pedimontis Comes
(July 1384) [77: p.114; Doc.# V] < for Naples
>
Ludovicus dei gratia rex Ierusalem et Sicilie,
ducatus Apulie et principatus Capue,
Andegavie et Turonie dux,
comitatum Provincie et Folcalqueri, Cenomanie ac
Pedimontis comes
--- 1385-1415
King of Hungary, Jerusalem, Sicily, Dalmatia,
Croatia, Rama, Serbia, Galicia, Lodomeria, Cumania, Bulgaria;
Count of Provence, Forcalquier, Piedmont;
@ Added:
- [1385] Hungary, Dalmatia, Croatia,
Rama, Serbia, Galicia, Lodomeria, Cumania, Bulgaria
King Charles III "the Short" ousted Queen Mary of
Hungary and became King of Hungary (Dec 1385).
Note. After King Charles' assassination his son
Ladislas succeeded him in Naples, while the regents of Mary of Hungary
reinstated her as Queen of Hungary.
@ Samples:
(June 1385) [70: vol.1; p.92; Doc.#
CLI]
< Charles III "the Short" (+ Feb 1386),
Duke of Durazzo & Slavonia; King of Naples 1382, of Hungary (Charles II)
1385 >
Karolus Dei gratia Ungarie, Jerusalem et Sicilie,
necnon Dalmatie, Crovatie, Rame, Servie, Galicie, Lodomerie, Comanie,
Bulgarieque rex,
Provincie et Forcalquerii ac Pedimontis
comes
(Aug 1395) [73: volume II; p.351; Doc.#
XXXIV]
< Ladislas (+1414), King of Naples 1386, of
Croatia 1403 >
Ladislaus dei gratia Hungarie Jerusalem Sicilie
Dalmatie Croatie Rame Servie Galicie Lodomerie Comanie Bulgarieque Rex
Provincia et Forcalquerii ac Pedimontis
Comes
(Aug 1412) [55: p.84; Doc.#
XXIV]
Ladislaus dei gratia Hungarie, Iherusalem,
Sicilie, Dalmatie, Croacie, Rame, Servie, Galicie, Lodomerie, Comanie,
Bulgarieque rex,
Provintie et Forcalquerii ac Pedimontis
comes
(May 1415) [55: p.98; Doc.#
XXIX]
< Joan II (+1435) Queen of Naples 1414;
~(1) William of Austria (+1406), Duke of Styria, Carinthia; ~(2) 1415 /
(separated) Jacob of Bourbon (+1438), Count of La Marche & Castres 1393
>
Iohanna secunda dei gratia Hungarie, Iherusalem,
Sicilie, Dalmatie, Croacie, Rame, Servie, Galicie, Lodomerie, Comanie
Bulgarieque regina,
Provintie et Forcalquerii ac Pedimontis
comitissa
@ Samples [Auxiliary]:
(July 1383) [76: tome XLV (1884);
p.192]
< Jacob of Baux (+1383), Prince of Taranto,
of Achaea >
Jacobus, Dei gratia imperator
Constantinopolitanus,
Romanie despotus,
Achaye et Tarenti princeps
(July 1394) [55: p.35; Doc.#
XII]
< Otto (+1399), Duke of
Brunswick-Grubenhagen; Prince of Taranto; ~ 1376 Joan I (+1382), Queen of Naples
[1343-1381] >
Otto dux Brunsvicensis
Tarentique princeps, ac
in toto regno Sicilie regius generalis capitaneus
ad guerram,
civitatumque Monopoli àñ terrarum
terre Foggie et Guardie Lombardorum dominus
(July 1403) [55: p.51; Doc.#
XIX]
< Margaret (+1412); ~1369 Charles III
(+1386), King of Naples >
Margarita dei gratia regina Hungarie, Iherusalem,
Syciliae, Dalmatiae, Croacie, Rame, Servie, Galitie, Lodomerie, Comanie,
Bulgarieque regina àñ
ducissa Duracii,
regni Albanie et honoris montis sancti Angeli
domina,
Provinciae et Forcalquerii ac Pedimontis, Albe et
Gravine comitissa
>>> --- 1390-1399 ( Louis II of Anjou
)
Notes.
1. In Nov 1389, Pope Clement VII crowned Louis
II, Duke of Anjou, as King of Naples. Louis II took possession of Naples in
1390, but was ousted by King Ladislas in 1399.
King of Sicily, of the Duchy of Apulia, of the Principality of
Capua;
Duke of Anjou;
Count of the Counties of Provence, Forcalquier, Maine,
Piedmont, Roucy;
@ Samples:
(Sep 1392) [111: tomus IX (1669); p.290; Doc.#
XLVIII]
< Louis II (+1417), Duke of Anjou &
Count of Provence, Maine 1384; King of Naples >
Ludovicus secundus Dei gratiâ Rex Jerusalem
& Siciliæ, Ducatus Apuliæ & Principatûs Capuæ,
Dux Andegaviæ,
Comitatuum Provinciæ & Forcalquerii,
Cenomaniæ, Pedemontis ac Rontiaci Comes
--- 1415-1416 ( Joan II & Jacob of Bourbon
)
King of Hungary, Jerusalem, Sicily, Dalmatia, Croatia, Rama,
Serbia, Galicia, Lodomeria, Cumania, Bulgaria;
Count of La Marche, Castres, Provence, Forcalquier,
Piedmont;
@ Added:
- [1415] La Marche,
Castres
Queen Joan II (+1435) married in 1415 Jacob of
Bourbon (+1438), Count of La Marche & Castres.
@ Samples:
(Jan 1415) [55: p.103; Doc.#
XXXI]
< Joan II (+1435), Queen of Naples 1414;
~(1) William of Austria (+1406), Duke of Styria, Carinthia; ~(2) 1415 /
(separated) Jacob of Bourbon (+1438), Count of La Marche & Castres 1393
>
Ioanna secunda dei gratia Hungarie, Hierusalem et
Sicilie, Dalmatie, Croacie, Rame, Servie, Galicie, Lodomerie, Comanie,
Bulgarieque regina,
Marchie Castren. Provintie et Forcalquerii ac
Pedimontis comitissa
(Oct 1415) [13: p.6]
Iacobus et Ioanna secunda Dei gratia Hungarie
Ierusalem Sicilie Dalmacie Croacie Rame Servie Galicie Lodomerie Comanie
Bulgariaque rex et regina,
Marchie Castrensis Provincie et Forcalquerii ac
Pedimontis comites
(May 1416) [13: p.31]
Iacobus et Ioanna secunda Dei gratia Hungarie
Ierusalem Sicilie Dalmacie Croacie Rame Servie Galicie Lodomerie Comanie
Bulgariaque rex et regina,
Marchie Castrensis Provincie et Forcalquerii ac
Pedimontis comites
--- 1416-1435 ( Joan II )
King of Hungary, Jerusalem, Sicily, Dalmatia, Croatia, Rama,
Serbia, Galicia, Lodomeria, Cumania, Bulgaria;
Count of Provence, Forcalquier, Piedmont;
@ Removed:
- La Marche, Castres
Jacob of Bourbon, Count of La Marche &
Castres, the second husband of Queen Joan II, was forced to give up the position
of King of Naples (1416).
@ Samples:
(Oct 1417) [13: p.33]
< Joan II (+1435) Queen of Naples 1414;
~(1) William of Austria (+1406), Duke of Styria, Carinthia; ~(2) 1415 /
(separated) Jacob of Bourbon (+1438), Count of La Marche & Castres 1393
>
Ioanna secunda Dei gratia Hungarie Ierusalem
Sicilie Dalmacie Croacie Rame Servie Galicie Lodomerie Comanie Bulgariaque
regina,
Provincie et Forcalquerii ac Pedimontis
comitissa
(Sep 1419) [55: p.106; Doc.#
XXXII]
Ioanna secunda dei gratia Hungurie, Iherusalem et
Sicilie, Dalmacie, Croacie, Rame, Servie, Galicie, Lodomerie, Comanie
Bulgarieque regina,
Provintie et Forcalquerii ac Pedimontis
comitissa
(Oct 1422) [55: p.120; Doc.#
XXXIV]
Iohanna secunda dei gratia Hungarie, Iherusalem
et Sicilie, Dalmacie, Croacie, Rame, Servie, Gralicie, Lodomerie, Comanie
Bulgarieque regina,
Provintie et Forcalquerii ac Pedimontis
comitissa
@ Samples [Auxiliary]:
(Mar 1431) [77: p.155; Doc.#
XXIII]
< Laurence of Attendolo, Count of
Cotignola; Lord of Bitetto >
Laurentius de Attendolis comes Cotignolae
armorum capitaneus
civitatis Bitecti utilis dominus
>>> --- 1420-1421 ( Louis III of Anjou
)
Notes.
In 1420, Louis III, Duke of Anjou, who claimed
the Crown of Naples, attacked the Kingdom with some success, but was beaten off
by his competitor, King Alphonse V of Aragon, who was declared the heir to Queen
Joan II of Naples. However, then the relationships between Alphonse V and Queen
Joan II worsened. In 1423, Queen Joan II adopted Louis III, named her heir, and
gave him the Duchy of Calabria.
@ Samples:
(July 1421) [55: p.109; Doc.#
XXXIII]
< Louis III (+1434), Duke of Anjou; Count
of Maine, Provence, etc. 1417 >
Ludovicus tercius dei gratia Hierusalem et
Sicilie rex, ducatus Apulie, principatus Capue,
dux Andegavie,
comitatuum Provintie et Forcalquerii, Cenomanie
ac Pedimontis comes
@ Samples [Auxiliary]:
(July
1423)
[120:
année
14
(1867);
p.269]
Ludovicus tertius Dei
grâtiâ rex Jerusalem et Sicilie, ducatus Apulie,
principatus Capue,
dux Andegavie,
comitatuum Provincie, Forcalquierii, Cenomanie ac
Pedemontis comes
+
regnorum vero nostrorum anno
septimo
--- 1435-1442 ( René I "the Good" of Anjou
)
King of Jerusalem, Sicily;
Duke of Anjou, Bar, Lorraine;
Margrave of Pont-à-Mousson;
Count of Maine, Provence, Forcalquier,
Piedmont;
@ Replaced:
- [1435] Dalmatia, Croatia, Rama, Serbia,
Galicia, Lodomeria, Cumania, Bulgaria with Anjou, Bar, Lorraine,
Pont-à-Mousson, Maine
René "the Good" (+1480), Duke of Anjou,
Bar, Lorraine, etc., succeeded Queen Joan II of Naples (1435).
@ Samples:
(July 1438) [6: tome 2; p.233; Doc.# 11]
< René (+1480), Duke of Bar, of
Anjou; Count of Provence, of Maine; King of Naples [1435-1442]; ~ (1) 1420
Isabelle (+1453), Duchess of Lorraine >
Renatus, Dei gracia Jerusalem et Sicilie
rex,
Andegavie, Barri et Lotoringie
dux,
Pontis marchio,
Provincie, Cenomanie, Forcalquerii ac Pedemontis
comes
(Oct 1438) [75: anno XI (1886);
p.511]
Renatus Dei gratia Jerusalem et Sicilie Rex
Andegavie Barri et Lothoringie Dux
Pontis Marchio
Cenomanie Provincie et Forcalquerij ac Pedimontis
Comes
(Mar 1441) [6: vol.2; p.241; Doc.#
14]
Renatus, Dei gracia Jerusalem et Sicilie
rex,
Andegavie, Barri et Lotharingie
dux,
Pontis marchio,
Cenomanie, Provincie et Forcalquerii ac
Pedemontis comes
--- ~1436-1458 ( Alphonse [ V as King of Aragon ]
)
Notes.
After Queen Joan II's death Duke René "the
Good" of of Anjou, and King Alphonse V of Aragon, advanced claims to the Kingdom
of Naples. In 1442, their struggle ended with Alphonse's
victory.
King of Aragon, Sicily on this side & beyond of
the lighthouse, Hungary, Jerusalem, Valencia, Majorca, Sardinia,
Corsica;
Count of Barcelona;
Duke of Athens, Neopatria;
Count of Roussillon, Cerdagne;
@ Replaced:
- Sicily with Aragon, "Sicily on
this side & beyond of the lighthouse", Valencia, Majorca, Sardinia,
Corsica, Barcelona, Athenes, Neopatria, Roussillon,
Cerdagne
@ Samples:
(Aug 1437) [128: p.110f] < for Naples
>
< Alphonse (+1458), King Aragon (Alphonse
V) & Sicily 1416, of Naples 1435 >
Alfonsus Dei gratia Rex Aragonum Sicilie citra et
ultra farum, Valencie, Hungarie, Ierusalem, Majoricarum, Sardinie et Corsice,
Comes Barchinone,
Dux Athenarum et Neopatrie, ac etiam
Comes Rosslionis et Ceritanie
(Jan 1443) [55: p.153; Doc.#
XLII]
Alfonsus dei gratia rex Aragonum, Sicilie citra
et ultra farum, Valentie, Hierusalem, Hungarie, Maioricarum, Sardenia et
Corsice,
comes Barchinone,
dux Athenarum et Neopatrie ac etiam
comes Russilionis et Ceritanie
(Dec 1449) [39: tomo 3, Doc.# 336
]
Alfonsus, Dei gracia rex Aragonum, Sicilie citra
et ultra Farum, Valencie, Hierusalem, Hungarie, Maioricarum, Sardinie et
Corsice,
comes Barchinone,
dux Athenarum et Neopatrie, ac eciam
comes Rossilionis et Ceritanie
(July 1456) [5: p.370-371; Doc.#
235]
Alfonsus Dei gratia Rex Aranoium, Sicilie citra
et ultra farum, Valentie, Hierusalem, Hungarie, Majoricarum, Sardinie et
Corsice,
comes Barchinone,
Dux Athenarum et Neopatrie ac etiam
comes Rossilionis et Ceritanie
@ Samples [Governors]:
(Mar 1437) [11: serie II; volume I (1958); p.17;
Doc.# 20]
< Peter (+1438), son of King Ferdinand I of
Aragon >
Infans Petrus Aragoum et Sicilie
et
in eodem regno Siclie et ducatu Calabrie
Vicerex
--- 1458-1476
King of Sicily, Jerusalem, Hungary;
@ Replaced:
- [1458] Aragon, "Sicily on this side
& beyond of the lighthouse", Valencia, Majorca, Sardinia, Corsica,
Barcelona, Athenes, Neopatria, Roussillon, Cerdagne with
Sicily
After the death of King Alphonse V, the Crown of
Naples passed to his bastard son Ferdinand; the Crowns of Aragon and Sicily
passed to Alphonse V's brother John, King of Navarra (1458).
@ Samples:
(Dec 1458) [11: serie II; volume VII (1971);
p.62; Doc.# 3]
< Ferdinand I of Aragon (+1494), King of
Naples 1458 >
Ferdinandus Dei gratia rex Sicilie Iherusalem et
Hungarie
(Nov 1463) [55: p.156; Doc.#
XLIII]
Ferdinandus dei gratia rex Sicilie, Hierusalem et
Hungarie
(Nov 1468) [55: p.175; Doc.#
XLVI]
Ferdinandus dei gratia rex Sicilie, Ierusalem et
Hungarie
(Feb 1474) [55: p.190; Doc.# LI]
Ferdinandus dei gratia Rex Sicilie, Hierusalem et
Hungarie
(Mar 1476) [80: volume I; p.16; Doc.#
VII]
Ferdinandus dei gratia Rex Sicilie Hierusalem et
Hungarie
>>> --- 1459-1461
Notes.
In 1459-1461, John of Anjou, son of the former
King René, fought to restore his father's rule in the Kingdom of
Naples.
@ Samples [Regents]:
(Sep 1460) [32: volume I; p.624]
< John of Anjou (+1470), Duke of Calabre,
of Lorraine 1453; son of King René (+1480) >
Iohannes Renati Regis Ierusalem et Sicilie et
eius primogenitus
dux Calabrie et Lotharingie,
marchio Pontis et
eiusdem Regis in suo prefato regno Sicilie
locumtenens et vicarius generalis
(July 1460) [121: parte II (1740);
p.217]
Johannes Renati Jherusalem & Sicilie Regis
&c. primogenitus,
Dux Calabrie & Lothoringie,
Marchio Pontis &
ejusdem Regis in suo prefato Regno Sicilie
Locuntenens & Vicarius Generalis
--- 1476-1495
King of Sicily, Jerusalem;
@ Removed:
- Hungary
Notes. In Dec 1476, Beatrice (+1508), daughter of
King Ferdinand I, married Matthias "Corvinus" of Hunyad, King of
Hungary.
@ Replaced:
(Apr 1478) [75: anno XXI (1896); p.161; Doc.# X]
< Ferdinand I of Aragon (+1494), King of
Naples 1458 >
Ferdinandus Dei gratia Rex Sicilie Hierusalem
&c.
(May 1482) [98: p.178; Doc.#
XXXIV]
Ferdinandus Dei gratia Rex Siciliae Hierusalem
etc.
(July 1487) [80: volume I; p.18; Doc.#
VIII]
Ferdinandus dei gratia Rex Sicilie hierusalem
etc.
(May 1494) [96: II; p.127]
< Alphonse II (+1495), King of Naples
[1494-1495] >
Alfonsus secundus Dei gratia Rex Sicilie,
Hierusalem etc.
(July 1494) [95: volume IV; parte I (1869);
p.198]
Alfonsus secundus Dei gratia Rex Sicilie,
Hierusalem etc.
@ Samples [Regents]:
(May 1493) [36: vol.12; p.528]
< Alphonse II (+1495), Duke of Calabria;
King of Naples [1494-1495] >
Alfonsus de Aragonia Dux
Calabria
Primogenitus ac Vicarius Generalis Regis
Siciliæ, &c.
@ Samples [Auxiliary]:
(May 1489) [124: p.214]
< Frederick (+1504), King of Naples
[1496-1501]; ~ (2) 1486 Isabelle (+1533), Princess of Altamura, Duchess of
Andria, Countess of Copertino and Montescaglioso; daughter of Peter of Balzo
(+1487) >
Federicus de Aragonia, Regius Secundogenitus,
Princeps Altamurae,
Dux Andriae,
Comes Montis Caveosi, Cupertini. et
terrarum,
Dominusque Bucini, et
Regni Siciliae Admiratus etc.
--- 1495-1495 ( Charles [ VIII as King of France ]
)
King of the Franks, Jerusalem, Sicily;
@ Added:
- [1494] the Franks
In Feb 1494, King Charles VIII of France, who had
claims to the Kingdom of Naples through his paternal grandmother Mary of Anjou,
invaded the Kingdom of Naples, expelled King Alfonse II, and was crowned King of
Naples.
@ Samples:
(Mar 1495, n.s.) [88: p.237; Doc.#
V]
< Charles (+1498), King of France (Charles
VIII) 1483, of Naples 1495 >
Carolus, Dei gratia rex Francorum, Sicilie et
Hierusalem
+
regnorum nostrorum Francie anno XII, Sicilie vero
primo.
(Apr 1495) [88: p.250; Doc.# IX]
Carolus, Dei gracia rex Francorum, Hierusalem,
Sicilie, etc.
(May 1495) [75: anno XX (1895);
p.577]
Carolus Dei gratia Rex Francorum Sicilie
Hierusalem
(Dec 1495) [15: tome I; p.635]
Carolus, Dei gracia, Rex Francorum, Sicilie et
Hyerusalem
--- 1495-1501
King of Sicily, Jerusalem;
@ Removed:
- [1495] the Franks
After King Charles VIII of France lost the battle
at Fornovo in July 1495, he had to withdraw from Naples to France. His remaining
garrisons in Naples were quickly subdued by Ferdinand II, the new King of
Naples, and his allies.
@ Samples:
(Sep 1496) [94: volume II; p.426; Doc.#
32]
< Ferdinand II (+1496), King of Naples 1495
>
Ferdinandus secundus Dei gratia Rex Sicilie
hierusalem etc.
(Oct 1496) [94: volume II; p.422; Doc.#
31]
< Frederick (+1504), King of Naples
[1496-1501] >
Federicus Dei gratia Rex Sicilie hierusalem etc
(Nov 1498) [92: p.31]
Federicvs Dei gratia rex Siciliæ,
Hierusalem &c.
(Sep 1499) [93: p.22; Doc.#
VIII]
Federicus Dei Gratia Rex Sicilie, Hierusalem
etc.
+
Regnorum nostrorum anno III
--- 1501- ~1503 ( Louis [ XII as King of France ]
)
King of France, Naples, Jerusalem;
Duke of Milan;
@ Replaced:
- [1501] Sicily with France, Naples,
Milan
In 1501, Louis XII, King of France and Duke of
Milan, agreed to divide the Kingdom of Naples with Ferdinand II "the Catholic",
King of Aragon and Sicily. The same year both the Kings conquered the Kingdom,
Louis XII received the biggest part of the Kingdom with Naples, Ferdinand II
received Apulia and Calabria.
@ Samples:
(Oct 1501) [127: p.30]
< Louis (+1515), Duke of Orléans
[1466-1498], of Milan [1499-1512]; King of France (Louis XII) 1498, of Naples
[1501-1504] >
Ludovicus dei gratia, Francorum, Neapolis et
Hieerusalem rex ac
dux Mediolani etc.
(Dec 1501) [18: p.103]
Ludovicus, Dei gracia, Francorum, Neapolis et
Jherusalem rex,
dux Mediolani etc.
@ Samples [Auxiliary]:
(June 1501) [75: anno II (1877); p.692; Doc.#
E]
< Ferdinand "the Catholic" (+1516), King of
Sicily 1468, of Aragon (Ferdinand II) 1479, of Naples (Ferdinand III) 1504; ~(1)
1474 Isabella (+1504), Queen of Castile 1474 >
Nos Ferdinandus et Helisabet dei gratia Rex et
Regina Castelle legionis aragonum Sicilie granate toleti valentie galitie
mayoricarum hispalis sardinie Cordube Corcice mursie giennis algarbii algezire
gibiltariis et Insularum Canarie
Comes et Comitissa barchinone
domini biscaye et moline
duces Calabrie et apulie ac atenarum et
neopatrie
Comites rossilionis et Ceritanie
marchiones oristani et gociani
--- ~1503-1504 ( Ferdinand "the Catholic" )
King of Castile, Aragon, Leon, Sicily on this side &
beyond of the lighthouse, Jerusalem, Granada, Toledo, Valencia, Galicia,
Majorca, Seville, Sardinia, Cordova, Corsica, Murcia, Jaen, the Algarve,
Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Canary Islands;
Count of Barcelona;
Lord of Biscay, Molina;
Duke of Athens, Neopatria;
Count of Roussillon, Cerdagne;
Margrave of Oristano, Goceano;
@ Replaced:
- [1504] France, Naples, Milan with
Castile, Aragon, Leon, Sicily on this side & beyond of the lighthouse,
Granada, Toledo, Valencia, Galicia, Majorca, Seville, Sardinia, Cordova,
Corsica, Murcia, Jaen, the Algarve, Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Canary
Islands, Barcelona, Biscay, Molina, Athens, Neopatria,
Roussillon, Cerdagne, Oristano, Goceano
Ferdinand II "the Catholic", King of Aragon,
conquered the whole Kingdom of Naples from King Louis XII of France (1504).
Louis XII recognized the loss by the Peace of Blois
(1504-1505).
@ Samples [Auxiliary]:
(Jan 1504) [123: tomo III-I (1982); p.41; Doc.#
5]
< Ferdinand "the Catholic" (+1516), King of
Sicily 1468, of Aragon (Ferdinand II) 1479, of Naples (Ferdinand III) 1504; ~(1)
1474 Isabella (+1504), Queen of Castile 1474 >
Ferdinandus et Elisabeth, Dei gratia rex et
regina Castelle, Legionis, Aragonum, Sicilie citra et vltra Farum, Iherusalem,
Granate, Toleti, Valentie, Maioricarum, Hispalis, Sardinie, Cordube, Corsice,
Murcie, Giennis, Algarbii, Algezire, Gibraltaris et insularum Canarie,
comes et comitissa Barchinone,
domini Vizcaye et Moline,
duces Atthenarum et Neopatrie,
comites Rossillionis et Ceritanie,
marchiones Oristani et Goceani
(Apr 1504) [74: p.139; Doc.# XI]
Nos Ferdinandus et Elisabeth dei gratia Rex et
Regina Castelle Legionis Aragonum Sicilie citra et ultra farum Hierusalem
Granate Toleti Valencie Gallecie Maioricarum Hispalis Sardinie Cordube Corsice
Murcie Gennis Algarbij Algezire Gibraltaris et Jnsularum Canarie,
Comes et Comitissa Barchinone
Dominj Vizcaje et Moline
Duces Athenarum et Neopatrie
Comes et Comitissa Rossilionis et Ceritanie
Marchiones Oristanni et Gociani
--- 1504-1506 ( Ferdinand "the Catholic" )
King of Aragon, Sicily on this side & beyond of the
lighthouse, Jerusalem, Valencia, Majorca, Sardinia, Corsica;
Count of Barcelona;
Lord of the Indias, of the Ocean sea;
Duke of Athens, Neopatria;
Count of Roussillon, Cerdagne;
Margrave of Oristano, Goceano;
@ Added:
- the Indias, the Ocean sea
@ Removed:
-[1504] Castile, Leon, Granada, Toledo,
Galicia, Seville, Cordova, Murcia, Jaen, the Algarve, Algeciras, Gibraltar, the
Canary Islands, Biscay, Molina
The personal union Aragon with Castile ended with
the death of Queen Isabella I of Castile (1504).
@ Samples:
(Dec 1504) [75: anno II (1877); p.705; Doc.# I]
[117: p.131; Doc.# VII] < for Naples >
< Ferdinand "the Catholic" (+1516), King of
Sicily 1468, of Aragon (Ferdinand II) 1479, of Naples (Ferdinand III) 1504; ~(1)
1474 Isabella (+1504), Queen of Castile 1474 >
Nos Ferdinandus dei gratia Rex aragonum Sicilie
citra et ultra farum Jherusalem valentie maioricarum sardine corsice
Comes barchinone
dominus Indiarum maris oceani
dux athenarum et neopatrie
comes rossilionis et ceritanie
marchio oristani et gotiani
administrator et gubernator Regnorum Castelle et
legionis ac granata pro serenissima regina Joanna filia nostra carissima
etc.
--- 1506-1512 ( Ferdinand "the Catholic" )
King of Aragon, Sicily on this side & beyond of the
lighthouse, Jerusalem, Valencia, Majorca, Sardinia, Corsica;
Count of Barcelona;
Duke of Athens, Neopatria;
Count of Roussillon, Cerdagne;
Margrave of Oristano, Goceano;
@ Removed:
- the Indias of the Ocean sea
By the Treaty of Villafáfila King
Ferdinand II of Aragon renounced in favour to of his daughter, Queen Joan I of
Castile, his rights in America (June 1506).
@ Samples:
(May 1507) [55: p.462; Doc.# XXIX] < for
Naples >
< Ferdinand "the Catholic" (+1516), King of
Sicily 1468, of Aragon (Ferdinand II) 1479, of Naples (Ferdinand III) 1504; ~(1)
1474 Isabella (+1504), Queen of Castile 1474 >
Nos Ferdinandus dei gratia rex Aragonum, Sicilie
citra et ultra farum, Hierusalem, Valentie, Maioricarum, Sardinie, Corsice,
comes Barchinone,
dux Athenarum et Neopatrie,
comes Roxilionis et Ceritanie,
marchio Orestani et Gotiani
@ Samples [Governors]:
(June 1509) [55: p.239; Doc.#
LX]
< John II of Aragon (+1512), Count of
Ribagorza 1485 >
Iohannes de Aragonia, comes Ripacursie,
castellanus Amposte eiusdem
catholice maiestatis vice rex,
capitaneus et locumtenens generalis in provintiis
terrarum Bari, Hydronti et Capitanate
--- 1512- ~1516 ( Ferdinand "the Catholic" )
King of Aragon, Navarra, Sicily on this side &
beyond of the lighthouse, Jerusalem, Valencia, Majorca, Sardinia, Corsica;
Count of Barcelona;
Duke of Athens, Neopatria;
Count of Roussillon, Cerdagne;
Margrave of Oristano, Goceano;
@ Added:
- [1512] Navarra
King Ferdinand conquered the Southern part of the
Kingdom of Navarra (1512).
--- ~1516-1519 ( Joan III & Charles [ V as Emperor ]
)
King of Castile, Aragon, both Sicilies, Jerusalem,
Leon, Navarra, Granada, Toledo, Valencia, Galicia, Majorca,
Sevilla, Sardinia, Cordova, Corsica, Murcia, Jaen, the
Algarves, Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Islands of Canary, the Islands of the
Indias, Mainland of the Ocean sea;
Archduke of Austria;
Duke of Burgundy, Brabant;
Count of Barcelona, Flanders, Tyrol;
Lord of Biscay, Molina;
Duke of Athens, Neopatria;
Count of Roussillon, Cerdagne;
Margrave of Oristano, Goceano;
@ Added:
- [1516] Castile, Leon, Granada,
Toledo, Galicia, Sevilla, Cordova, Murcia, Jaen, the
Algarves, Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Islands of Canary, the Indias, Mainland of
the Ocean sea, Austria, Burgundy, Brabant, Flanders,
Tyrol, Biscay, Molina
Joan "the Mad" (+1555), Queen of Castile, the
widow of Philip of Austria, Duke of Brabant, Count of Flandres, etc., succeeded
her father Ferdinand "the Catholic" in Aragon, Naples and Sicily (1516). Her
son, Charles of Austria (+1558), became her co-ruler.
@ Samples:
(Jan 1517) [5: p.478-479; Doc.# 293] < for
Naples >
< Joan (+1555), Queen of Castile 1504, of
Aragon, Sicily 1516, of Naples (Joan III) [1516-1554]; with her son &
co-ruler (since 1516) Charles (+1558), the Roman King (Emperor Charles V 1520)
1519; King of Spain (Charles I) [1516-1556], of Naples [1515-1554]
>
Nos Joanna et Carolus, eius filius primogenitus,
Dei gracia, reges Castellæ, Aragonum, Legionis, utriusque Siciliæ,
Hierusalem, Navarræ, Granatæ, Toleti, Valentiæ,
Galletiæ, Majoricarum, Hispalis, Sardiniæ, Cardubæ,
Corsicæ, Murciæ, Gieninis, Algarbi, Algeziræ, Gibraltaris, ac
insularum Canariæ, nec non insularum Indiarum et terre firmæ Maris
Oceani,
archiduces Austriæ,
duces Burgundiæ et Bravantiæ,
comites Barchinonæ, Flandriæ et
Tiroli,
domini Vizcaiæ et Molinæ,
duces Athenarum et Neopatriæ,
comites Rossilionis et Ceritaniæ,
marchiones Oristani et Gotiani
--- 1519-1554 ( Joan III & Charles [ V as Emperor ]
)
Emperor of the Romans;
King of Germany;
King of Castile, Aragon, both Sicilies, Jerusalem, Hungary,
Dalmatia, Croatia, Leon, Navarra, Granada, Toledo, Valencia, Galicia,
Majorca, Sevilla, Sardinia, Cordova, Corsica, Murcia, Jaen, the Algarves,
Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Islands of Canary, the Islands of the Indias, Mainland
of the Ocean sea;
Archduke of Austria;
Duke of Burgundy, Brabant;
Count of Barcelona, Flanders, Tyrol;
Lord of Biscay, Molina;
Duke of Athens, Neopatria;
Count of Roussillon, Cerdagne;
Margrave of Oristano, Goceano;
@ Added:
- [1519] the Romans, Germany, Hungary,
Dalmatia, Croatia
In 1519, King Charles inherited the possessions
and claims of the House of Austria, after the death of his grandfather Emperor
Maximilian I (1519).
Notes. 1. The House of Austria had claimed the
Crown of Hungary since 1459, when the Hungarian nobles opposed to their King
Matthias "the Corvinus" elected Emperor Frederick III, Maximilian's father, King
of Hungary.
2. The Crown of Hungary included the Kingdoms of
Hungary, Dalmatia, Croatia, Dalmatia, etc.
3. In 1519, the Princes-Electors of the Holy
Roman Empire elected King Charles as King of the Romans and Germany (since
Emperor Charles V).
@ Samples:
(Mar 1536) [84: p.107; Doc.# III] < for Naples
>
< Joan (+1555), Queen of Castile 1504, of
Aragon, Sicily 1516, of Naples (Joan III) [1516-1554]; with her son &
co-ruler (since 1516) Charles (+1558), the Roman King (Emperor Charles V 1520)
1519; King of Spain (Charles I) [1516-1556], of Naples [1515-1554]
>
Carolus divina favente clementia Romanorum
imperator semper augustus,
rex Germaniae etc.
Johanna mater et idem Carolus Dei gratia reges
Castellae, Aragonum, utrinsque Siciliae, Hierusalem, Hungariae, Dalmatiae,
Croatiae, Legionis, Navarrae, Granatae, Toleti, Valenzae, Gallitiae,
Majoricarnm, Hispalis, Sardiniae, Cordubae, Corsicae, Murtiae, Giennis,
Algarbii, Algezirae, Gibraltaris, Insularum Canariae, Insularumque Indiarum et
Terrae firmae Maris Oceani,
arciduces Austriae,
duces Burguntiae et Brabantiae,
comites Barcinonae, Flandriae et Tirolis,
comites Rossilionis et Ceritaniae,
marchionesque Oristanni et
Gotiani
@ Samples [Auxiliary]:
(Feb 1527) [109: tomus 9 (1876); p.38; Doc.#
41]
< Bona Sforza (+1557), Princess of Bari
1521; daughter of Duke John-Galeazzo of Milan; ~ 1518 Sigismund I (+1548), King
of Poland >
Bona, Dei gratia, regina Poloniae,
magna dux Lithvaniae,
Mediolani Barique princeps,
Rossani, Russiae, totiusque Prussiae
domina
(Feb 1528) [85: anno IX (1938); fascicolo III;
p.317; Doc.# I]
Sigismundus et Bona Dei gratia Rex et Regina
Polonie
Magni Duces Lithuanie
Mediolani Barique Princes
Rossani Russie Prussieque etc. Domini et
Heredes
(Jan 1554) [110: p.218; Doc.#
VIII]
Bona Sfortia de Aragonia Dei gratia Regina vidua
Poloniae
Magna Dux Lithuaniae
Barique Princeps
Rossani Russiae Prussiae Masoviae etc.
Domina
--- 1554-1556 ( Philip [ as II in Spain ] )
King of England, France, the Hither Sicily, Jerusalem,
Ireland;
Archduke of Austria;
Duke of Burgundy, Milan, Brabant;
Count of Habsburg, Flanders, Tyrol;
@ Replaced:
- [1554] the Romans, Germany, Castile, Aragon,
both Sicilies, Jerusalem, Hungary, Dalmatia, Croatia, Leon, Navarra, Granada,
Toledo, Valencia, Galicia, Majorca, Sevilla, Sardinia, Cordova, Corsica, Murcia,
Jaen, the Algarves, Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Islands of Canary & India,
Barcelona, Biscay, Molina, Athens, Neopatria, Roussillon,
Cerdagne, Oristano, Goceano with England, France, the Hither
Sicily, Milan, Habsburg
Charles (+1558), the Roman Emperor (Charles V)
and King of Spain, ceded the Kingdom of Naples to his son Philip, Duke of Milan,
and the husband of Queen Mary I of England (1554).
@ Samples:
(Aug 1555) [85: anno IX (1938); fascicolo III;
p.319; Doc.# II] < for Naples >
< Philip (+1598), Duke of Milan; King of
Naples 1554, of Castile (Philip II) & Aragon 1556, of Portugal 1581; ~ (2)
1554 Mary I (+1558), Queen of England >
Philippus Dei gratia anglie francie citerioris
sicilie hierusalem et hibernie rex
fidei defensor
princeps hispaniarum
archidux austrie
dux burgundie mediolani et brabancie
comes hasbispurgii flandrie et tiroli
etc.
--- 1556-1558 ( Philip [ as II in Spain ] )
King of Castile, Aragon, Leon, both Sicilies,
Jerusalem, England, France, Ireland, Hungary, Dalmatia, Croatia, Navarra,
Granada, Toledo, Valencia, Galicia, Majorca, Sevilla, Sardinia, Cordova,
Corsica, Murcia, Jaen, the Algarves, Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Islands of
Canary, the Islands of Indias, Mainland of the Ocean sea;
Archduke of Austria;
Duke of Burgundy, Brabant, Milan;
Count of Barcelona, Flanders, Tyrol;
Lord of Biscay, Molina;
Duke of Athens, Neopatria;
Count of Roussillon, Cerdagne;
Margrave of Oristano, Goceano;
@ Replaced:
- [1556] the Hither Sicily, Habsburg with
Castile, Aragon, both Sicilies, Hungary, Dalmatia, Croatia, Leon, Navarra,
Granada, Toledo, Valencia, Galicia, Majorca, Sevilla, Sardinia, Cordova,
Corsica, Murcia, Jaen, the Algarves, Algeciras, Gibraltar, Canary, Indias,
Mainland of the Ocean sea, Barcelona, Biscay, Molina, Athens,
Neopatria, Roussillon, Cerdagne, Oristano,
Goceano
Philip (+1598), King of Naples and Duke of Milan,
became King of Spain and Sicily after of the abdication of his father Charles
(1556).
@ Samples:
(Jan 1557) [92: p.158] < for Naples
>
< Philip (+1598), Duke of Milan; King of
Naples 1554, of Castile (Philip II) & Aragon 1556, of Portugal 1581; ~ (2)
1554 Mary I (+1558), Queen of England >
Philippvs Dei gratia, Rex Castellæ,
Aragonum, Legionis, vtriusque Siciliæ, Hierusalem, Angliæ,
Franciæ, Hiberniæ, Hungariaæ, Dalmatiæ, Croatiæ,
Nauarræ, Granatæ,Toleti, Valentiæ, Galitiæ, Maioricarum,
Hispalis, Sardiniæ, Cordubæ, Corsicæ, Murtiæ, Giennis,
Algarbiorum, Algeziræ, Gibraltaris, Insularum Canariæ, necnon
Insularum Indiarum, terræ firmæ, maris Oceani,
Archidux Austriæ,
Dux Burgundiæ, Brabantiæ, &
Mediolani,
Comes Barcinonæ, Flandriæ, Tirolis,
Dominus Viscaiæ, & Molinæ,
Dux Athenarum, & Neopatriæ,
Comes Rossilionis, & Ceritaniæ,
Marchio Oristanni, & Gotiani,
&c.
+
Regnorum autem nostrorum uidelicet.Hispaniarum,
& vlterioris Siciliæ secundo, Angliæ vero, Franciæ,
citerioris Siciliæ, Hierusalem, & Hiberniæ
quarto
--- 1558-1581 ( Philip [ as II in Spain ] )
King of Castile, Aragon, both Sicilies, Jerusalem, Hungary,
Dalmatia, Croatia, Leon, Navarra, Granada, Toledo, Valencia, Galicia, Majorca,
Sevilla, Sardinia, Cordova, Corsica, Murcia, Jaen, the Algarves, Algeciras,
Gibraltar, the Islands of Canary, the Islands of Indias, Mainland of the Ocean
sea;
Archduke of Austria;
Duke of Burgundy, Brabant;
Count of Barcelona, Flanders, Tyrol;
Lord of Biscay, Molina;
Duke of Athens, Neopatria;
Count of Roussillon, Cerdagne;
Margrave of Oristano, Goceano;
@ Removed:
- [1558] England, France,
Ireland
The union of Naples and England ended with the
death of Mary I, Queen of England, the second wife of King Philip II of Spain
and Naples (1558).
@ Samples:
(Feb 1580) [92: p.171] < for Naples
>
< Philip (+1598), Duke of Milan; King of
Naples 1554, of Castile (Philip II) & Aragon 1556, of Portugal 1581; ~ (2)
1554 Mary I (+1558), Queen of England >
Philippvs Dei Gratia, Rex Castellæ,
Aragonum, Legionis, vtriusque Siciliæ, Hierusalem, Vngariaæ,
Dalmatiæ, Croatiæ, Nauarræ, Granatæ, Toleti,
Valentiæ, Galitiæ, Maioricarum, Hispalis, Sardiniæ,
Cordubæ, Corsicæ, Murtiæ, Giennis, Algarbiorum,
Algeziræ, Gibraltaris, Insularum Canariæ, necnon Insularum Indiarum,
Terræ firmæ, Maris Oceani,
Archidux Austriæ,
Dux Burgundiæ, Brabantiæ, &
Mediolani,
Comes Barcinonæ, [Flandriæ] &
Tirolis,
Dominus Viscaiæ, & Molinæ,
Dux Athenarum, & Neopatriæ,
Comes Rossilionis, & Ceritaniæ,
Marchio Oristanni, & Gotiani,
&c.
--- 1581-1668
King of Castile, Aragon, Leon, both Sicilies, Jerusalem,
Portugal, Hungary, Dalmatia, Croatia, Navarra, Granada, Toledo, Valencia,
Galicia, Majorca, Sevilla, Sardinia, Cordova, Corsica, Murcia, Jaen, the
Algarves, Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Islands of Canary, the Islands of East
& West Indias, Mainland of the Ocean sea;
Archduke of Austria;
Duke of Burgundy, Brabant, Milan, Athenas,
Neopatria;
Count of Habsburg, Flanders, Tyrol, Barcelona,
Roussillon, Cerdagne;
Margrave of Oristano, Goceano;
@ Replaced:
- the Indias, Biscay, Molina with
Portugal, "East & West Indias", Habsburg
King Philip II introduced the new version of the
Aragonese royal title, which among other things reflected his acquisition of
Portugal in 1581.
@ Samples:
(May 1591) [84: p.116; Doc.# V] < for Naples
>
< Philip (+1598), King of Naples 1554, of
Spain (Philip II) & Sicily 1556, of Portugal 1581 >
Philippus Dei gratia Rex Castellae, Aragonum,
Legionis, utriusque Siciliae, Hierusalem, Portugaliae, Hungariae, Dalmatiae,
Croatiae, Navarrae, Granatae, Toleti, Valentiae, Galleciae, Majoricarum,
Hispalis, Sardiniae, Cordubae, Corsicae, Murtiae, Giennis, Algarbii, Algezirae,
Gibraltaris, Insularum Canarine, nec non Indiarum orientalium et occidentalium,
Insularum ac terrae firmae maris Oceani :
Archidux Austriae :
Dux Burgundiae, Brabantiae, Mediolani, Athenarum
et Neopatriae :
Comes Habspurgi, Flandriae, Tyrolis, Barcinonae,
Rossilionis, et Ceritaniae :
Marchio Oristanni et Goceani
(Jan 1648) [57: vol.III; p.61] < for Naples
>
< Philip (+1665), King of Spain (Philip
IV), Naples, Sicily 1621>
Philippus Dei Gratia Rex Castellae, Aragonum,
Legionis, utriusque Siciliae, Jerusalem, Portugalliae, Ungariae, Dalmatiae,
Croaciae, Navarrae, Granatae, Toleti, Valenciae, Galleciae, Maioricarum,
Hispalis, Sardiniae, Cordubae, Corsicae, Murciae, Giennis, Algarbii, Algezirae,
Gibrallaris, Insularum Canarie nec non Indiarum Orientalium et Occidentalium,
Insularum ac Terrae firmae maris Oceani;
Archidux Austriae,
Dux Burgundiae, Brabantiae, Modiolani, Atenarum,
et Neopatriae;
Comes Habspurgii, Flandriae, Tyrolis, Barcinonae,
Rossilionis, et Ceritaniae;
Marchio Oristanni, et Goceani
etc.
(Oct 1666) [80: volume II; p.75-76; Doc.# XXI]
< for Naples >
< Charles (+1700), King of Spain (Charles
II), Naples & Sicily 1665 >
Carolus Dei Gratia Rex Castellæ, Aragonum,
Legionis, Utriusque Siciliæ, Hierusalem, Portugaliæ, Hungariæ,
Dalmatiæ, Croatiæ, Navarræ, Granatæ, Toleti,
Valentiæ, Galleciæ, Maioricarum, Hispalis, Sardiniæ,
Cordubæ, Corsicæ, Murtiæ, Giennis, Algarbii, Algeziræ,
Gibraltaris, Insularum Canariæ, nec non Indiarum Orientalium et
Occidentalium Insularum ac Terræ firmæ Maris Oceani,
Archidux Austriæ,
Dux Burgundiæ, Brabantiæ, Mediolani,
Atthenarum et Neopatriæ,
Comes Abspurgii, Flandriæ, Tyrolis,
Barcinonæ, Rossilionis et Ceritaniæ,
Marchio Oristani et Goceani et
Donna Marianna ab Austria Regina eius Mater
tanquam Tutrix et Curatrix
--- 1668-1711
King of Castile, Aragon, Leon, both Sicilies, Jerusalem,
Hungary, Dalmatia, Croatia, Navarra, Granada, Toledo, Valencia, Galicia,
Majorca, Sevilla, Sardinia, Cordova, Corsica, Murcia, Jaen, the Algarves,
Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Islands of Canary, the Islands of East & West
Indias, Mainland of the Ocean sea;
Archduke of Austria;
Duke of Burgundy, Brabant, Milan, Athenas,
Neopatria;
Count of Habsburg, Flanders, Tyrol, Barcelona, Roussillon,
Cerdagne;
Margrave of Oristano;
Count of Goceano;
@ Removed:
- [1668] Portugal
The King of Spain recognized the independence of
Portugal by the Treaty of Lisbon (February 13, 1668).
@ Replaced:
- Goceano (Margraviate) with Goceano
(County)
@ Samples:
(July 1690) [101: tomus II (1726); p.1397-1398;
Doc.# CLIX] < for Naples >
< King Charles' grant of Fondi to Count Henry
of Mansfeld >
< Charles (+1700), King of Spain (Charles
II), Naples & Sicily 1665 >
Carolus Dei Gratia Rex Castellæ, Aragonum,
Legionis, utriusque Siciliæ, Hierusalem, Hungariæ, Dalmatiæ,
Croatiæ, Navarræ, Granatæ, Toleti, Valentiæ,
Galletiæ, Majoricarum, Hispalis, Sardinia, Cordubæ, Corsicæ,
Murtiæ, Giennis, Algarbii, Algeziræ, Gibraltaris, Insularum
Canariæ, nec non Indiarum Orientalium, & Occidentalium Insularum, ac
Terræ firmæ Maris Oceani;
Archi-Dux Austriæ,
Dux Burgundiæ, Brabantiæ, Mediolani,
Athenarum & Neopatriæ;
Comes Habspurgii, Flandriæ, Tyrolis,
Barcinonæ, Rossilionis & Ceritaniæ;
Marchio Oristani &
Comes Goceanæ
@ Samples [Auxiliary]:
(Nov 1716) [119: p.55] < for Naples
>
< Diploma del titolo di Marchese di S Vincenzo
Ferreri >
< Philip (+1746), King of Spain (Philip V)
[1700-1724; 1724-1746], of Naples >
Philippus Dei gratia Rex Casellae, Aragonum,
Legionis, Utriusque Siciliae, Hierusalem, Hungariae, Dalmatiae, Croatiae,
Navarrae, Granatae, Toledi, Valentiae, Galleciae, Maioricarum, Hispalis,
Sardiniae, Cardubae, Corcirae, Murtiae, Giennij, Algarvij, Algezirae,
Gibraltaris, Insularum Canariae, nec non Indiarum Orientalium et Occidentalium,
Insularum ae Terrae Firmae Maris Oceani, Archidux Austriae,
Dux Burgundiae, Brabantiae, Mediolani, Athenarum
et Neopatriae,
Comes Aubspurgh, Flandriae, Tirolis, Barcinonae,
Rossilionis et Ceritaniae,
Marchio Cristani et
Comes Goceani etc.
--- 1711-1734
Emperor of the Romans;
King of Germany, Castile, Aragon, Leon, both Sicilies,
Jerusalem, Hungary, Bohemia, Dalmatia, Croatia, Navarra, Grenada, Toledo,
Valencia, Galicia, Majorca, Sevilla, Sardinia, Cordova, Corsica, Murcia, Jaen,
the Algarve, Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Canary Islands, the Islands of East &
West Indias, Mainland of the Ocean sea;
Archduke of Austria;
Duke of Burgundy, Brabant, Milan, Styria, Carinthia,
Carniola, Luxemburg, Württemberg, the Upper & Lower Silesia,
Athens, Neopatria;
Prince of Swabia;
Margrave of the Holy Roman Empire, of Burgau, Moravia, the
Upper & Lower Lusatia;
Count of Habsburg, Flanders, Tyrol, Barcelona, Ferrette,
Kyburg, Goritia, Roussillon, Cerdagne;
Landgrave of Alsace;
Margrave of Oristano;
Count of Gociano;
Lord of the Wendish Mark, Portenau, Biscay, Molina,
Salins, Tripoli, Mechelen;
@ Added:
- [1711] Romans, Germany, Bohemia, Styria,
Carinthia, Carniola, Luxemburg, Württemberg, the Upper & Lower
Silesia, Swabia, "the Margraviate of the Holy Roman Empire",
Burgau, Moravia, the Upper & Lower Lusatia, Ferrette, Kyburg,
Goritia, Alsace, the Wendish Mark, Portenau, Biscay, Molina,
Salins, Tripoli, Mechelen
King Charles (+1740), succeeded his brother
Joseph I in Hungary, Bohemia, and the Habsburg hereditary possessions (Austia,
Styria, Carinthia, Tyrol, etc.) (1711).
Notes. In 1707 the Austrian troops, which
supported Charles (+1740), the claimant to the Spanish throne, occupied the
Kingdom during the War of the Spanish Succession. In 1713 the Peace of Utrecht
confirmed Charles' possession of Naples.
@ Samples:
(Jan 1717) [89: p.263] < for Naples
>
< Charles (+1740), Emperor of the Romans
1711; King of Spain (Charles "III") [1703-1712], of Naples [1703-1734], of
Sicily [1720-1734] >
Carolus Divina favente clementia Romanorum
Imperator semper Augustus,
Rex Germaniæ, Castellæ, Aragonum,
Legionis, Utriusque Siciliæ, Hyerusalem, Hungariæ, Bohemiæ,
Dalmatiæ, Croatiæ, Navarræ, Granatæ, Toleti,
Valentiæ, Galletiæ, Majoricarum, Hispalis, Sardiniæ,
Cordubæ, Corsicæ, Murtiæ, Giennis, Algarbrii, Algeciræ,
Gibraltar et Insularum Canariæ, nåñ non Indiarum Orientalium
& Occidentalium, Insularum, àñ Terræ firmæ Maris
Oceani,
Archidux Austriæ,
Dux Burgundie, Brabantie, Mediolani, Stirie,
Carintie, Carniolæ, Luxemburgi, Virtemberg, Superioris & inferioris
Silesie, Athenarum, & Neopatrie,
Princeps Svevie,
Marchio S. R. Imperii, Burgovie, Moravie,
Superioris, & inferioris Lusatie,
Comes Abspurgi, Flandrie, Tirolis, Barcinone,
Ferretis, Kiburgi, Gorithie, Rossillonis, & Ceritaniæ,
Landgravius Alsatie,
Marchio Oristani, &
Comes Gocceani,
Dominus Marche Sclavonie, Portus Naonis, Viscaje,
Moline, Salinarum, Tripolis, & Mechlinie, etc.
(Dec 1730) [35: ] < for Naples
>
< Il titolo di città a Piedimonte
d’Alife >
Carolus VI Divina Favente Clementia Romanorum
Imperator semper Augustus,
Rex Germaniae, Castellae, Aragonum, Legionis,
Utriusque Siciliae, Hierusalem, Hungariae, Bohemiae, Dalmatiae, Croatiae,
Navarrae, Granatae, Toleti, Valentiae, Galletiae, Maioricarum, Hispalis,
Sardiniae, Corudubae, Corsicae, Murtiae, Giennis, Algarbii, Algeriae,
Gibraltaris, Insularum Canariae, nec non Indiarum Orientalium, et Occidentalium
Insularum, ac Terrae firmae, Maris Oceani,
Archidux Austriae,
Dux Burgundiae, Brabantia, Mediolani, Stiriae,
Carintiae, Carniolae, Luxemburgi, Wirtemberg, superioris et Inferioris,
Silesiae, Athenarum, et Neopatriae.
Princeps Sveviae,
Marchio S. R. I., Burgoviae, Moraviae, Superioris
et Inferioris, Lusatiae,
Comes Absurgij, Flandriae, Tirolis, Barchinonae,
Ferreti, Kiburgi, Goritiae, Rossilionis, et Ceritaniae,
Landgravius Alsatiae,
Marchio Oristani, et
Comes Goceani,
Dominus Marchae Sclavoniae, Portus Naonis,
Vizcayae, Molinae, Salinarum, Tripolis, et Merchliniae, etc.
(July 1734) [107: knjiga 8; svezak 19 (Prosinac
1929); p.80] < for Naples >
< Grofovska diploma don Joannes-Felixa Munoz
de Avalos >
Carolus VI. Divina Favente Clementia Electus
Romanorum Imperator Semper augustus,
Rex Germaniae, Castellae, Aragonum, Legionis,
Vtriusque Siciliae, Jerusalem, Hungariae, Bohemiae, Dalmatiae, Croatiae,
Navarrae, Granatae, Toleti, Valentiae, Galletiae, Maioricarum, Hispalis,
Sardiniae, Cordubae, Corsicae, Murtiae, Giennis, Algarbij, Algecirae,
Gibra1taris, Insularum Canariae, nec non Indiarum Orientalium, et Occidentalium,
Insularum, ac Terrae Firmae Maris Occeani,
Archidux Austriae,
Dux Burgundiae, Brabantiae, Mediolani, Stiriae,
Carinthiae, Carniolae, Luxemburgi, Wirtemberg, Superioris, et Inferioris
Silesiae, Athenarum, et Neopatriae,
Princeps Sueviae,
Marchio S. R. Imperij, Burgoviae, Moraviae,
Superioris, et Inferioris Lusatiae,
Comes Abspurgij, Flandriae, Tirolis, Barchinonae,
Ferreti, Kiburgi, Goritiae, Rossilionis, et Ceritaniae,
Landgravius Alsatiae,
Marchio Oristani, et
Comes Gocceani,
Dominus Marchae Sclavoniae, Portus Naonis,
Vizcaijae, Molinae, Salinarum, Tripolis, et Mechliniae &c.
--- 1734-1759 ( Charles [ as III in Spain ] )
King of both Sicilies, Jerusalem;
Duke of Parma, Piacenza, Castro;
@ Replaced:
- [1734] Castile, Aragon, Leon, Hungary,
Bohemia, Dalmatia, Croatia, Navarra, Grenada, Toledo, Valencia, Galicia,
Majorca, Sevilla, Sardinia, Cordova, Corsica, Murcia, Jaen, the Algarve,
Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Canary Islands, East & West Indias, Mainland of
the Ocean sea, Austria, Burgundy, Brabant, Milan, Styria, Carinthia, Carniola,
Luxemburg, Württemberg, the Upper & Lower Silesia, Athens, Neopatria,
Swabia, "the Margraviate of the Holy Roman Empire", Burgau, Moravia, the Upper
& Lower Lusatia, Habsburg, Flanders, Tyrol, Barcelona, Ferrette, Kyburg,
Goritia, Roussillon, Cerdagne, Alsace, Oristano, Gociano, the Wendish Mark,
Portenau, Biscay, Molina, Salins, Tripoli, Mechelen with Parma, Piacenza,
Castro
During the War of the Polish Succession, Charles
of Bourbon, Duke of Parma and Piacenza, conquered Naples and Sicily
(1734).
Notes. 1. Emperor Charles VI recognized the
losses by the Treaty of Vienna in 1735.
2. John-Gaston, the last Grand Duke of Tuscany
from the Medici House, recognized Charles of Bourbon as his
heir.
3. In 1748, the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle
assigned Parma and Piacenza to Philip of Bourbon, Charles' younger
brother.
@ Samples:
(Oct 1753) [27: tomus II; p.783; Doc.#
6]
< Charles (+1788), Duke of Parma
[1731-1735], King of Naples & Sicily [1734-1759], King of Spain (Charles
III) [1759-1788] >
D. Carlo per la grazia di Dio Re delle Due
Sicilie, di Gerusalemme &c.
Infante di Spagna,
Duca di Parma, Piacenza, Castro &c.
Gran Principe Ereditario di Toscana &c.
&c.
--- 1759-1759 ( Charles [ as III in Spain ] )
King of Castile, Leon, Aragon, both Sicilies,
Jerusalem, Navarra, Granada, Toledo, Valencia, Galicia, Majorca, Sevilla,
Sardinia, Cordova, Corsica, Murcia, Jaen, the Algarve, Algeciras, Gibraltar, the
Islands of Canary, the Islands of East & West Indias, Mainland of the Ocean
sea;
Archduke of Austria;
Duke of Burgundy, Brabant, Milan, Parma, Piacenza,
Castro;
Count of Habsburg, Flanders, Tyrol, Barcelona;
Lord of Biscay, Molina
@ Added:
- [1759] Castile, Aragon, Navarra, Granada,
Toledo, Valencia, Galicia, Leon, Majorca, Sevilla, Sardinia, Cordova, Corsica,
Murcia, Jaen, the Algarve, Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Canary Islands, East &
West Indias, Mainland of the Ocean sea, Austria, Burgundy, Brabant, Milan,
Habsburg, Flanders, Tyrol, Barcelona, Biscay, Molina
King Charles (+1788) succeeded his brother
Ferdinand VI in Spain (1759).
@ Samples:
(6 Oct 1759) [106: libro III; p.370] [91:
año VIII (Marzo-Abril 1960) / Número 39; p.155]
< Charles (+1788), Duke of Parma
[1731-1735], King of Naples & Sicily [1734-1759], King of Spain (Charles
III) [1759-1788] >
Noi Carlo III per la grazia di Dio Re di
Castiglia, Leone, Aragona, delle due Sicilie, Gerusalemme, Navarra, Granata,
Toledo, Valenza, Galizia, Majorca, Siviglia, Sardegna, Cordova, Corsica, Murcia,
Jaen, Algarves, Algezira, Gibilterra, delle Isole Canarie, delle Indie Orientali
ed Occidentali, delle Isole e Continente del Mare Oceano;
Arciduca d' Austria;
Duca di Borgogna, Brabante, Milano, Parma,
Piacenza e Castro;
Gran Principe Ereditario di Toscana;
Conte di Abspurg, Fiandra, Tirolo, e
Barcellona;
Signore dì Biscaglia, e Malines &c.
&c.
--- 1759-1806 ( Ferdinand IV )
King of both Sicilies, Jerusalem;
Duke of Parma, Piacenza, Castro;
@ Removed:
- [1759] Castile, Aragon, Navarra, Granada,
Toledo, Valencia, Galicia, Leon, Majorca, Sevilla, Sardinia, Cordova, Corsica,
Murcia, Jaen, the Algarve, Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Canary Islands, East &
West Indias, the Islands & Mainland of the Ocean sea, Austria, Burgundy,
Brabant, Milan, Habsburg, Flanders, Tyrol, Barcelona, Biscay,
Molina
King Charles (+1788) ceded the Crowns of Naples
and Sicily to his son Ferdinand (+1824) after he became King of Spain (Oct
1759).
@ Samples:
(Sep 1778) [68: tome III; p.46; Doc.#
6]
< Ferdinand (+1825), King of Naples
(Ferdinand IV) [1759-1806; 1815-], of Sicily (Ferdinand III) 1759, of both
Sicilies (Ferdinand I) 1816 >
Ferdinando per la grazia di dio Re delle due
Sicilie, di Gerusalemme etc.
Infante di Spagna,
Duca di Parma, Piacenza, Castro etc. etc.
Gran Principe Ereditario di Toscana etc. etc.
etc.
(May 1796) [69: partie II;
p.106]
Ferdinando IV per la grazia di Dio, re delle due
Sicilie, di Gerusalemme, etc.
infante di Spagna,
duca di Parma, Piacenza, Castro, etc. etc.,
gran principe ereditario di Toscana, etc. etc.
etc.
(May 1805) [115: Appendice de documenti; p.66;
Doc. # XXVIII]
Ferdinandus IV. Dei gratia Rex utriusque
Siciliæ, Hierusalem,
Hispaniarum Infant,
Dux Parmæ , Placentiæ, Castri,
àñ
Magnus Princeps Hereditarius
Hetruriæ
--- 1806-1808 ( Joseph Bonaparte )
-- the 1st form
King of Naples, Sicily;
@ Replaced:
- [1806] both Sicilies, Jerusalem, Parma,
Piacenza, Castro with Naples, Sicily
King Ferdinand fled to Sicily, and Emperor
Napoleon I of France installed his brother Joseph as King of Naples
(1806).
@ Samples:
(Sep 1806) [75: anno XXVI (1901);
p.276]
< Joseph Bonaparte (+1844), King of Naples
[1806-1808], of Spain [1808-1813] >
Giuseppe Napoleone per la grazia di Dio Re di
Napoli e di Sicilia,
Principe Francese,
Grande Elettore dell'Impero
(Mar 1807) [86: (1813); anno 1807; tomo I;
edizione II; p.141; Doc.# 71]
Giuseppe Napoleone, per la grazia di Dio Re di
Napoli e di Sicilia,
Principe Francese,
Grand' Elettore dell' Impero
(Aug 1807) [87: vol.I; p.46; Doc.#
20]
Giuseppe Napoleone, per la grazia di Dio Re di
Napoli e di Sicilia,
Principe francese, e
Grand' elettore dell' Impero
-- the 2nd form
King of Naples, Sicily;
@ Samples:
(Aug 1806) [87: vol.I; p.3; Doc.#
2]
< Joseph Bonaparte (+1844), King of Naples
[1806-1808], of Spain [1808-1813] >
Giuseppe Napoleone Re di Napoli e di
Sicilia
(Dec 1807) [62: p.127]
Giuseppe Napoleone Re di Napoli e di
Sicilia
(Jan 1808) [64: p.185]
Giuseppe Napoleone Re di Napoli e di
Sicilia
@ Samples [Auxiliary]:
(Mar 1806) [87: vol.I; p.1; Doc.#
1]
Noi Giuseppe Napoleone Bonaparte Principe
Francese,
Grande Elettore Dell'impero,
Luogotenente Dell'imperatore,
Comandante In Capo L'armata Di
Napoli
--- 1808-1815 ( Joachim Murat )
-- the 1st form
King of both Sicilies;
@ Replaced:
- [1808] Naples, Sicily with both
Sicilies
A new version of the Royal title was introduced
with the accession of King Joachim Murat (1808).
Note: Emperor Napoleon I of France installed his
brother-in-law Joachim Murat as King of Naples in 1808, when his brother Joseph
became King of Spain.
@ Samples:
(July 1810) [86: (1812); anno 1810
(luglio-dicembre); edizione II; p.71; Doc.# 712]
< Joachim Murat (+1815), Duke of Berg and
Cleves [1806-1806]; Grand Duke of Berg [1806-1808], King of Naples [1808-1815]
>
Gioacchino Napoleone, per grazia di Dio e per la
Costituzione dello Stato, Re delle Due Sicilie,
Principe e Grande Ammiraglio di
Francia
(May 1811) [112: tome I; p.185; Doc.#
IV]
Gioacchino Napoleone, per grazia di Dio e per la
costituzione dello stato, Re delle Due Sicilie,
Principe e grande Ammiraglio di
Francia
(Aug 1812) [86: anno 1812; semestre I
(gennario-giugno); p.124; Doc.# 1457]
Gioacchino Napoleone, per grazia di Dio e per la
Costituzione dello Stato Re delle Due Sicilie,
Principe e Grande Ammiraglio di
Francia
@ Samples [Auxiliary]:
(Aug 1808) [50: Band 3; Abtheilung 1; p.169;
Doc.# 195]
< Joachim Murat (+1815), Duke of Berg and
Cleves [1806-1806]; Grand Duke of Berg [1806-1808], King of Naples [1808-1815]
>
Joachim Napoleon, von Gottes Gnaden König
von beiden Sicilien,
Prinz u. Groß-Admiral von
Frankreich
-- the 2nd form
King of both Sicilies;
@ Samples:
(Sep 1808) [62: p.53]
< Joachim Murat (+1815), Duke of Berg and
Cleves [1806-1806]; Grand Duke of Berg [1806-1808], King of Naples [1808-1815]
>
Gioacchino Napoleone Re delle Due
Sicilie
(Dec 1810) [60: p.65]
Gioacchino Napoleone Re delle due
Sicilie
(Nov 1811) [61: vol.I; p.161; Doc.#
8]
Gioacchino Napoleone Re delle Due
Sicilie
(Jan 1812) [86: anno 1812; # 124; p.1; Doc.#
1186]
Gioacchino Napoleone Re delle Due
Sicilie
--- 1815-1816
King of both Sicilies, Jerusalem;
Duke of Parma, Piacenza, Castro;
@ Added:
- [1815] Jerusalem, Parma, Piacenza,
Castro
King Ferdinand IV was restored as King of Naples
(1815).
@ Samples:
(July 1815) [65: volume II; p.425]
< Ferdinand (+1825), King of Naples
(Ferdinand IV) [1759-1806; 1815-], of Sicily (Ferdinand III) 1759, of both
Sicilies (Ferdinand I) 1816 >
Ferdinando IV. per la Grazia di Dio Re delle Due
Sicilie, di Gerusalemme, ec.
Duca di Parma, Piacenza, Castro, ec. ec.
Gran Principe Ereditario di Toscana, ec. ec.
ec.
(June 1816) [62: p.168]
Ferdinando IV. per la Grazia di Dio Re delle Due
Sicilie, di Gerusalemme, ec.
Duca di Parma, Piacenza, Castro, ec. ec.
Gran Principe Ereditario di Toscana, ec. ec.
ec.
The Kingdom of both
Sicilies
--- 1816-1860
King of the Kingdom of both Sicilies, Jerusalem;
Duke of Parma, Piacenza, Castro;
@ Samples:
(Dec 1816) [60: p.74]
< Ferdinand (+1825), King of Naples
(Ferdinand IV) [1759-1806; 1815-], of Sicily (Ferdinand III) 1759, of both
Sicilies (Ferdinand I) 1816 >
Ferdinando I. Per grazia di Dio Re del Regno
delle Due Sicilie, di Gerusalemme, etc.
Infante di Spagna,
Duca di Parma, Piacenza, Castro, ec.,
ec.
Gran Principe ereditario di Toscana ec. ec. ec.
(Nov 1825) [65: volume II; p.817]
< Francis I (+1830), King of both Sicilies
1825 >
Francesco I. Per la Grazia di Dio Re del Regno
delle Due Sicilie, di Gerusalemme, ec.
Duca di Parma, Piacenza, Castro, ec. ec.
Gran Principe Ereditario di Toscana, ec. ec.
ec.
(Feb 1848) [59: parte 1a; p.186]
< Ferdinand II (+1859), King of both
Sicilies 1830 >
Ferdinando II Per la grazia di Dio Re del Regno
delle Due Sicilie, di Gerusalemme ec.
Duca di Parma, Piacenza, Castro ec. ec.
Gran Principe Ereditario di Toscana ec. ec. ec.
(Apr 1860) [83: volume II; p.193; Doc. #
X]
< Francis II (+1894), King of both Sicilies
[1859-1860] >
Francesco II° Per grazia di Dio Re del Regno
delle Due Sicilie di Gerusalemme, ecc.
Duca di Parma, Piacenza, Castro ecc.
Principe ereditario di Toscana, ecc. ecc.
ecc.